Glock 17 Vs 19 Recoil - We often hear the word "revolutionary" attached to new products in the world of firearms. However, the number of guns that revolutionize the gun industry is quite low.
When Glock introduced the G17, it truly changed everything we thought we knew about guns. The company quickly followed up with its smaller sibling, the Glock 19. There are some subtle (and not so subtle) differences between the two guns. In this post we'll take a look at them and see how they stack up against each other.
Glock 17 Vs 19 Recoil
Gaston Glock designed the Glock Model 17 in the early 80's to be a contender as the new 9mm service pistol for the Austrian Army. It was not the first production rifle to use a polymer frame (that honor belongs to the H&K VP70), nor was it the first pistol to use a striker. The genius of the Glock 17 was how it took these features and combined them into a simple, easy to maintain gun that was light and accurate.
Glock 17 Vs 19
The Model 19 was the third rifle produced by Glock. (The Model 18 is a version of the Model 17 designed for Austrian counter-terrorist units with an option for fully automatic fire). It takes all the functionality and features of the Glock 17 and shrinks them down a bit, making for a more compact gun that is easier to carry.
As we mentioned, Glock originally designed the Model 17l for the Austrian military. Therefore, it was meant to be worn by soldiers in the field. Its accuracy, robustness and light weight made it an attractive choice for people. But many shooters wanted a slightly smaller pistol.
Over the years, Glock has updated the design of their pistols. They added features like textured grips and a finger grip for a better grip, as well as interchangeable back straps for a better fit in your hand. In the latest Gen 5 models, they have also slightly changed the internal mechanism. For comparison, we looked at the Gen 4 Model 17 and Model 19. Both have proven to be consistent and reliable performers for civilians, military and law enforcement.
In your hand, there aren't many differences between the Glock 17 and the Glock 19. The guns feel basically the same, although the Model 19 has a slightly shorter grip.
Glock 17 Vs Glock 19
Both guns are the same width (1.26 inches) and the same length from the rear of the slide to the ejection port. Both the Gen 4 Model 17 and Model 19 have interchangeable back straps, although the Model 17 back straps will not fit the Model 19, and vice versa. The Glock 19 in our photos is my own personal Model 19. It has a backstrap with a small extension up near the slide, which is different than what the Model 17 uses.
The height of the two pistols is also different. The standard magazine of the Glock 17 holds 17 rounds, and the standard magazine of the Glock 19 holds 15 rounds. At 5.47 inches, the Model 17 has a frame that is just under half an inch taller than the 5.04 inch Model 19. The Model weighs 17 is 32.3 ounces unloaded. The smaller Model 19 weighs 23.6 ounces.
Barrel and slide length is where we see the biggest difference between the Glock 17 and the Glock 19. The Gen 4 Model 17 has a slide length of 7.32 inches and a barrel length of 4.49 inches. The Glock 19 has a slide length of 6.85 inches and a barrel length of 4.02 inches.
Due to the different barrel and slide lengths, the recoil springs are not interchangeable between the two. However, all fire control parts in the frame are interchangeable between the two guns.
Glock 19/17 Recoil Spring Dimensions.
We tested the Glock 17 and the Glock 19 for accuracy with three commonly available brands of 9mm ammunition:
Both guns were fired from rest at a target 15 yards away. We tested for average velocity and average group size using a ProChrono Digital chronograph set just outside the muzzle of each gun. The temperature at the time of the test was 85 degrees with 85 percent humidity.
The heavier Glock 17 made it more controllable under recoil than the Glock 19. However, both pistols achieved excellent results in our accuracy tests. The longer barrel of the Glock 17 allows more of the powder to burn in the cartridge while still in the rifling of the barrel. This resulted in slightly higher muzzle velocities for the Glock 17 compared to the Glock 19.
Since the Glock 17 was launched into the military, it has found a home in the ranks of law enforcement officers around the world. At just over two pounds in weight, it changed what a service pistol could be.
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However, the Glock 17 was not intended to be concealed. The Model 17's taller frame means the bottom of the pistol sticks out a bit more under a concealed carry holster. This makes hiding a challenge. In recent years, however, interest in using the Glock 17 as a concealed handgun has increased due to the increased popularity of the attached to the waist band carry (AIWB). A longer and taller pistol is quite comfortable to carry in that position.
With 15 rounds of 9mm ammunition in its magazine, a four-inch barrel, a decent trigger, and a compact size, the Glock 19 is one of the best pistols around for concealed carry. It's easy to hide on your waist, offers a surprising range of accessories, and has a reputation for reliability that rivals most other pistols on the market.
However, the two extra rounds in the Glock 17 give it a slight edge in firepower over the Glock 19. The Glock 17's slightly longer slide (and therefore longer sight radius) also gives the Glock 17 a slight accuracy edge.
It all depends on what you are looking for. If you want a handgun to protect your home, you'd be hard-pressed to find anything better than the Glock 17. It's a gun that also performs well in practical shooting competitions. For everyday concealed carry, practice and training, the Glock 19 is pretty much the standard by which all other compact 9mm pistols are judged. Either way, you'll have a reliable and accurate pistol that has been a market leader for decades.
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Before joining the team at , Kevin Creighton led marketing for several companies in the firearms world. Kevin has been a gun writer since 2006, writing articles about the new reality of gun ownership in the US for publications such as American Hunter, Shooting Illustrated, BearingArms.com, Beretta.com as well as Downrange TV. He is an active competitor in USPSA, IDPA and 3 Gun and is an NRA licensed firearms instructor. Kevin has hundreds of hours of training from the likes of Bob Vogel, Craig Douglas, Rob Leatham, Massad Ayoob and others. The easiest part is deciding to get a Glock. Deciding which Glock to get between the Glock 17 vs Glock 19 can be a bit more difficult.
The Glock 17 and Glock 19 are two of the most popular pistols on the market today. Both guns are nearly identical (the G19 and G17 share many of the same head parts), making it nearly impossible to decide between the two.
We'll examine these two popular polymer framed pistols so you can make a more informed decision about which one is right for you.
The Glock 17 is responsible for starting the polymer pistol revolution and is perhaps the most popular pistol ever produced (Sorry, 1911!). There are more G17s in use worldwide right now than any other handgun. The pistol has seen service with the Norwegian, Swiss, German, French, Russian, British and Swedish armies. It is also the preferred duty weapon for law enforcement agencies around the world.
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More G19s are sold in the United States each year than any other handgun. This is a great achievement as the G17 is being used more widely by law enforcement agencies in the country. Most Glock 19s sold in the US go to the civilian market, where this pistol is popular for concealed carry.
It is also worth noting that the Glock 19 is the sidearm currently used by US Navy SEALs, MARSOC, and Army Rangers.
What makes these Glock pistols so popular? Some people would argue that it is just effective marketing. And while that may be true to an extent, no company can maintain Glock's market share for long with simple ad campaigns. Performance, reliability, affordability and ergonomics have certainly helped earn Glock beloved status among American shooters.
The biggest differences between the G17 and G19 on paper are magazine size and capacity. The barrels and grip of the Glock 17 are nearly half an inch longer than the barrels and grip of the Glock 19. The longer grip of the G17 leaves room for a slightly longer magazine that holds two additional cartridges of 9x19mm ammunition.
Precision Recoil Guide Rod & Spring For Glock
Technically, the longer barrel and sight radius of the Glock 17 should give it an accuracy advantage. Locked in a vise, the G17 performs infinitely better than the G19 at 25 meters.
However, 25 meters is much longer than average
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