Starstreak Anti Aircraft - The Starstreak is a British long-range air-to-air missile that can be used as a man-portable air defense system (MANPADS) or in a heavier system, manufactured by Thales Air Defce (formerly Shorts Missile Systems), in Belfast, Northern Ireland. It is also known as the Starstreak HVM (High Velocity Missile). After launch, the missile accelerates to more than Mach 4,
Launches three submunitions with a laser beam, increasing the probability of a successful hit on the target. Starstreak has been in service with the British military since 1997. In 2012, Thales relaunched the system as ForceSHIELD.
Starstreak Anti Aircraft
Development of the missiles began in the early 1980s after an evaluation of missile and gun options to improve air defense capabilities showed that a high-velocity missile system would best meet the needs and could replace existing open shoulder missiles. General Staff Requirements (GSR 3979)
Starstreak High Velocity Air Defence Missile System Stock Photo
Formulated with system requirements, specifying requirements for three missile launch platforms:
In 1984, the British Ministry of Defense awarded a development contract to British Aerospace (BAe) and the Shorts Missile System; The BAe missile is known as the Thunderbolt HVM. Shorts won the competition and was awarded £356 million. The contract for further development and production was realized in November 1986, and the missile was officially accepted into service in September 1997. The missile was intended to replace the Javelin surface-to-air missile in British service.
In mid-2007, Thales UK in Northern Ireland revealed that it had developed the Starstreak II, an improved successor to the Starstreak missile. Some of the benefits of the new version are an increased range of 7 km (4.3 mi), increased lethality,
In 2011, when it was awarded the Light Multi-Missile (LMM) contract, Thales announced that it had agreed with the Ministry of Defense to "return the previously agreed budget to enable full-scale development, serial production and introduction of the LMM.." It believes is that the contract to which Starstreak refers.
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When used in the light or MANPADS role, the Starstreak missile is transported in a closed launch tube. This barrel is attached to the firing unit. The operator tracks the target using the stabilized optical sight of the aiming unit. The target tracking process allows the targeting unit to calculate the correct trajectory to engage the missile with the target. The operator can indicate the wind direction to the unit and, if there is a long-range target, provide superelevation. When the initial tracking is complete, the operator fires the projectile with the push of a button.
The rocket fired the first stage of the rocket motor; it launched a projectile from the tube, but it burned up before leaving the tube to protect the operator. Four meters (three feet) from the operator, when the missile is at a safe distance, the second stage is fired. This rapidly accelerates the missile to a burn speed exceeding Mach 4 nearly twice that of the Stinger missile. When the second stage burns, three DART submunitions are released.
The DART housing is made of tungsten alloy. Each arrow was 396 millimeters (15.6 in) long, 22 millimeters (0.87 in) in diameter and about 900 grams (32 oz) in mass. About half the weight of each dart – about 450 g (16 oz) – is its explosive charge, which is detonated by a delayed, impact-activated action.
Each dart consists of a rotating forward body, with two canard fins, attached to a non-rotating four-fin rear assembly. The back assembly of each arrow also has guidance electronics including the back of the arrow.
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Darts do not match the ergy laser that bounces off the target; instead, the unit is intended to project two laser beams that paint a two-dimensional matrix onto the target. The laser is modulated and by examining this modulation the ssor submunition can determine the location of the dart in the array. This arrow is controlled to stay in the center of the die. Submunitions push by briefly decelerating the rotating front body with a clutch. The front wing directs the rocket in the appropriate direction. The three submunitions fly in formation at a radius of about 1.5 meters (4.9 ft) and have enough kinetic energy to maneuver to reach an evasive target at 9 g at 7,000 meters (23,000 ft) altitude.
Previous laser guidance systems used a single beam that had to be held on target at all times, guiding missiles to an ergy laser that bounced off the target; if you move off the target, the reflection will d and guidance will be lost until the target returns. This problem can be reduced by spreading the laser beam, but at the cost of reduced accuracy and reflectivity. The Starstreak system allows for a larger beam area than the target while maintaining pinpoint accuracy.
On impact, a delay fuse is activated, allowing the projectile to hit the target before the explosive warhead detonates. The tungsten casing is designed to fragment and maximize damage within the target.
In September 1999, this missile was demonstrated against the FV432 armored personnel carrier, illustrating the effectiveness of the missile as a surface-to-surface weapon.
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Each submunition round traveling at 4,500 kilometers per hour (2,800 mph) has kinetic energy comparable to a 40mm Bofors shell,
Although it lacks the armor-piercing capabilities of dedicated anti-tank guided missiles or dual-purpose missiles (such as an anti-tank air defense system).
Starstreak has a number of advantages compared to guided infrared homing, guided radar homing and radio guided MCLOS / SACLOS (eg Blowpipe or Javelin) missiles:
This missile was fielded by the 12th Royal Artillery and the 47th Royal Artillery in 1997 as part of a High Velocity Missile (HVM) system equipped with an Air Defense Acquisition Device (ADAD) and a ×60 thermal sight. Each regiment is equipped with 108 HVM self-propelled launchers Armored mounted on a tracked Stormer chassis capable of holding eight missiles ready to fire and a further eight reloads (the original capacity of twelve was revised during the revision). Launchers can initially run on batteries for extended periods to minimize their signature, but significant upgrades have dramatically increased the system's power requirements. A lightweight variant known as the HVM Lightweight Multi Launch (LML), capable of holding three missiles ready to fire, was also brought into service with the Royal Marines Air Defense Corps and the Royal Artillery Air Assault Battery attached to 16 Air Assault. Brigades. An armored variant of the system, the HVM Self Propelled (Stormer), saw service during the Second Gulf War, but did not fire. The British Army uses the fifth generation A5 missile, a significant improvement over the original missile. HVM SP and LML variants now use a mix of Starstreak A5 and light multi-role missiles.
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In 2012, the Ministry of Defense announced that it would deploy HVM LML light squads equipped with Starstreak A4 missiles on several residential buildings in London ahead of the 2012 London Olympics. The Ministry stated that the area was the only suitable location for an air defense type squad that. Some residents are upset and unsure about the need for separation.
On 16 March 2022, Defense Secretary B Wallace announced that the United Kingdom would supply Starstreak missiles to Ukraine to help maintain Russian air superiority following a Russian invasion of Ukraine in 2022.
And it was announced that the Ukrainian forces successfully used the system to shoot down the Russian attack helicopter Mi-28N.
The missile hit all three missiles, cutting the helicopter in half, according to footage released by the UK MOD. Understand the impact of the conflict in Ukraine from a cross-sector perspective with the Global Data Executive Briefing: Ukraine Conflict
Britain To Boost Ukraine's Defences With Laser Guided Missile System
Although at the heart of the humanitarian crisis, the Russian invasion of Ukraine risks adding significantly to existing global economic and supply challenges. We seem to be entering an era where geopolitics will become a regular part of boardroom discussions. Recent developments have seen Russian companies making significant progress around the world in supplying countries with equipment in various aerospace, defense and security sectors. This means that countries that depend on Russian weapons in their security calculations must review all purchases and clauses related to their programs and payments. Download GlobalData's 5
Executive briefing on the conflict in Ukraine to learn more. This report is part of an ongoing series that is updated monthly with the latest data and analysis as conflicts evolve and have wider implications across the sector. Access the latest macroeconomic forecasts, the latest charts and data, and updated sanctions trackers, as well as updated sector results to reflect current views on the impact of the crisis at the corporate level.
Britain is planning to send anti-aircraft missiles to Ukraine as the latter continues to fight an invasion by Russian military forces.
According to a Reuters report, Britain plans to deploy the fast, portable STARStreak anti-aircraft missile, which can be used to shoot down helicopters and fast attack aircraft.
British Soldier Uses A Thales Starstreak Anti Aircraft Missile Launch System Stock Photo
British Defense Minister Ben Wallace, as quoted by the news agency, told parliamentarians: "We believe that this system will remain within the defense armament, but will allow Ukrainian forces to better protect the skies."
He added that the decision was "in principle" to supply
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